Oriental medicine has been practiced
for more than 2,500 years and includes acupuncture, herbal
medicine, moxibustion, Oriental massage and Oriental
nutrition. It is a system of medicine that categorizes body
patterns into specific types of diagnoses with corresponding
treatment plans. Oriental medicine is practiced in China,
Japan, Korea, Viet Nam, Thailand, Tibet and India. One may
be surprised to find that Oriental medical theory and
practice has spread to France, England, Spain, Germany,
Russia, much of Middle and South America, and Africa. It has
gained worldwide acceptance and recognition as effective
medical treatment. Due to the sheer weight of evidence,
Oriental medicine demands that it be taken seriously as a
clinical approach of considerable value. Over 15 million
Americans have turned to it, making it the complementary
treatment of choice for Americans everywhere.
Oriental medical practitioners use a
variety of healthcare therapies. Acupuncture, moxibustion
(which is a type of heat therapy using the mugwort plant),
and Chinese herbal medicine are the most popular.
Other aspects of Oriental medicine are:
- Electroacupuncture - the use of
fine microcurrent technology
- Diet, Lifestyle and Nutritional
Counseling
- Cupping - this employs a glass or
bamboo cup as a suction device to stimulate blood
circulation
- Tai Chi - a form of physical
exercise
- Qi Gong - breath exercise
- Meditation
- Various forms of therapeutic
massage
The philosophy of Oriental Medicine uses images and
metaphors from nature to describe the processes of health
and disease. Yin and Yang originally referred to the sunny
and shady side of a mountain. The Five Elements (Fire,
Earth, Metal, Water, and Wood), are another important
paradigm of health and disease in Oriental Medicine. This
system allows for a more detailed description of the cycles
of nature and the interaction of different forces. For
example, the Fire Element links together such diverse
phenomenon as an erupting volcano, the soft glow of a candle
flame, the emotions of love and joy, and the human heart.
The Earth Element connects the soil that we grow our food
in, and the digestive organs that assimilate the nutrients
into our body. Oriental Medicine helps us to see that all
the different things in our world are really just parts of
the same whole.
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